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Thursday, July 18, 2024

Third Situation Report from UNICEF India on Cyclone REMAL in West Bengal as of 31 May 2024

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Immediate Response to Cyclone Remal

It has been 96 hours since cyclone Remal made landfall and the cyclone has now stopped. However, humanitarian response activities have been limited and government plans have only just been put into action. As a result, all relief camps are now closed as people have chosen to return to their damaged and uninhabitable homes.

Impact of Cyclone Remal

The cyclone has created pressure differences in the atmosphere, causing the pre-monsoons to arrive earlier than expected. Heavy rains have started across the affected region, as well as in most parts of West Bengal. These rains are adding to the risks faced by those who have already been impacted by cyclone Remal and do not have suitable housing.

Joint Rapid Need Assessment

The Joint Rapid Need Assessment has begun in 98 villages with the help of 57 volunteers. The assessment has revealed that six lives were lost due to the cyclone, with significant damage to infrastructure and property in coastal areas. More than 1,700 electricity poles have been damaged, along with numerous uprooted trees.

Impact on Housing

Over 2,500 houses have been destroyed, while 27,000 others have suffered partial damage. These houses are home to over 147,500 people, including approximately 33% of children from the most vulnerable and unreached communities. Damaged households are in urgent need of drinking water and sanitation facilities.

Impact on Agriculture and Livelihoods

Government reports indicate that 5024 hectares of agricultural land and 85 hectares of sea used by fisherfolks have been adversely affected in the South 24 Pargana district alone. This has impacted the livelihoods of around 200,000 people.

Immediate Needs and Response

Given the scale of destruction and the urgent needs of the affected population, immediate responses are required to address the following critical areas:

Emergency Shelter and Housing

Immediate provision of emergency shelter to those whose houses have been destroyed or damaged is essential. Temporary shelter solutions must be established to ensure the safety and well-being of the affected population.

Drinking Water and Sanitation

Access to clean drinking water and proper sanitation facilities is crucial to prevent the outbreak of waterborne diseases. Immediate measures should be taken to provide these essential services to the affected households.

Food Security and Nutrition

Ensuring food security and nutrition for the affected population is a priority. Food distribution efforts should be organized to ensure that all households have access to an adequate and nutritious food supply.

Healthcare and Medical Services

Access to healthcare and medical services is essential for the treatment of injuries and illnesses resulting from the cyclone. Immediate medical assistance and support should be provided to those in need.

FAQ

Q: How many houses have been destroyed by Cyclone Remal?

A: Over 2,500 houses have been destroyed, while 27,000 others have suffered partial damage.

Q: What is the impact of Cyclone Remal on agriculture and livelihoods?

A: Government reports indicate that 5024 hectares of agricultural land and 85 hectares of sea used by fisherfolks have been adversely affected.

Conclusion

For more information on how you can support the relief efforts in response to cyclone Remal, please visit example.com.

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